Design Nomenclature / Form & Geometry

Crown

Also called camber, tumblehome, panel crown

A slight convexity given to a surface that could have been flat — the barely perceptible bulge across a car door, a table top, a rolled panel. It exists because a nominally flat sheet reads as dented under a moving highlight, and because a crowned panel is stiffer than a flat one. Typical values are fractions of a millimetre across a span.

An exaggerated cross-section of a panel with a shallow convex crown, a dead-flat reference line beneath it, and a curvature comb along the top showing an even low-magnitude bristle length.

In practice

'Crown' and 'tumblehome' name the two directions in a body shop. Too little and the highlight breaks up; too much and the panel reads inflated. It is judged under a strip light, not measured.

How this term connects

Developable surfaceG2 continuityInflectionMassMean curvatureRadius breakSilhouetteCrown
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